r5d.4xlarge vs x2gd.4xlarge

Instance Typer5d.4xlargex2gd.4xlarge
Instance FamilyMemory optimizedMemory optimized
DetailsHigh-performance databases, data mining/analysis, in-memory databases, distributed large-scale caches, real-time processing apps for unstructured big data, Hadoop/Spark clusters, and other enterprise apps.

r – RAM / memory optimized
5 – Generation
d – Instance store volume
4xlarge – Size
In-memory databases (like SAP HANA), big data engines (such as Apache Spark, Presto), high-performance computing (HPC), and memory-heavy enterprise apps.

x – Extreme RAM / memory intensive
2 – Generation
g – AWS Graviton processor
d – Instance store volume
4xlarge – Size
vCPUs1616
Memory128 GiB256 GiB
CPU Architecturex86_64arm64
ProcessorIntel Xeon Platinum 8175AWS Graviton2 Processor
Clock Speed3.1 GHz2.5 GHz
Threads Per Core21
Accelerators
GPUnono
Inference Acceleratornono
FPGAnono
Instances
Sizesr5d.12xlarge, r5d.16xlarge, r5d.24xlarge, r5d.2xlarge, r5d.4xlarge, r5d.8xlarge, r5d.large, r5d.metal, r5d.xlargex2gd.12xlarge, x2gd.16xlarge, x2gd.2xlarge, x2gd.4xlarge, x2gd.8xlarge, x2gd.large, x2gd.medium, x2gd.metal, x2gd.xlarge
Generationsr5d.4xlarge, r6id.4xlarge, r8id.4xlarge
Variantsr5.4xlarge, r5a.4xlarge, r5ad.4xlarge, r5b.4xlarge, r5dn.4xlarge, r5n.4xlargex2iedn.4xlarge, x2iezn.4xlarge
SageMakerml.r5d.4xlarge
RDSdb.r5d.4xlarge
Free Tiernono
Burstablenono
Hibernationyesno
EC2 Compute Units70
Instance Storage2 x 300 NVMe SSD1 x 950 SSD
EBS (Elastic Block Store)
EBS Optimizeddefaultdefault
Encryptionsupportedsupported
NVMerequiredrequired
Dedicated Throughput2120 MBps4750 MBps
Optimized Baseline Bandwidth4750 Mbps4750 Mbps
Optimized Baseline Throughput593.75 Mbps593.75 Mbps
Optimized Baseline Performance18750 IOPS20000 IOPS
Optimized Max Performance18750 IOPS20000 IOPS
Optimized Max Bandwidth4750 Mbps4750 Mbps
Optimized Max Throughput593.75 Mbps593.75 Mbps
Networking
Networking PerformanceUp to 10 GigabitUp to 10 Gigabit
Enhanced Networkingyesyes
Max Interfaces88
Max Cards11
IPv4 Addresses per Interface3030
IPv6 Addresses per Interface3030
IPv6 Supportyesyes
ENA Supportrequiredrequired
EFA Supportnono
Encryption in Transit Supportnono
ENA SRD Supportnono
Avg Price Diff1.00x1.04x

Regional Prices

Geography
Region
r5d.4xlarge
x2gd.4xlarge
HiddenHidden (hidden-1)1.20801.6000
HiddenHidden (hidden-10)1.3520n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-11)1.3520n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-12)1.3840n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-13)1.3840n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-14)1.3840n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-15)1.3840n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-16)1.3920n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-17)1.3920n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-18)1.3920n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-19)1.3920n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-2)1.2080n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-20)1.3920n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-21)1.3920n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-22)1.4000n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-23)1.4080n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-24)1.4080n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-25)1.5200n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-26)1.5220n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-27)1.8240n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-3)1.2160n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-4)1.2640n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-5)1.2800n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-6)1.2800n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-7)1.2960n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-8)1.3440n/a
HiddenHidden (hidden-9)1.3440n/a
USUS East (Ohio) (us-east-2)1.15201.3360
USUS East (Virginia) (us-east-1)1.15201.3360
USUS West (Oregon) (us-west-2)1.15201.3360
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